History Events on July 09
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History Events on July 09
Johnny Weissmuller swims the 100 meters freestyle in 58.6 seconds breaking the world swimming record and the 'minute barrier'.
#Johnny_Weissmuller
In 1922
William Jennings Bryan delivers his Cross of Gold speech advocating bimetallism at the 1896 Democratic National Convention in Chicago.
#William_Jennings_Bryan
In 1896
The Old Swiss Confederacy makes great strides in establishing control over its territory by soundly defeating the Archduchy of Austria in the Battle of Sempach.
#Old_Swiss_Confederacy
In 1386
U.S. President Zachary Taylor dies after eating raw fruit and iced milk; he is succeeded in office by Vice President Millard Fillmore.
#Zachary_Taylor
In 1850
The 14th Amendment to the United States Constitution is ratified, guaranteeing African Americans full citizenship and all persons in the United States due process of law.
#Fourteenth_Amendment_to_the_United_States_Constitution
In 1868
The Parliament of Canada passes the Nunavut Act leading to the 1999 creation of Nunavut, dividing the Northwest Territories into arctic (Inuit) and sub-arctic (Dene) lands based on a plebiscite.
#Parliament_of_Canada
In 1993
American Civil War: The Siege of Port Hudson ends, giving the Union complete control of the Mississippi River.
#American_Civil_War
In 1863
Explorer David Thompson posts a sign near what is now Sacajawea State Park in Washington state, claiming the Columbia District for the United Kingdom.
#David_Thompson_(explorer)
In 1811
Nineteen Catholics suffer martyrdom for their beliefs in the Dutch town of Gorkum.
#Martyrs_of_Gorkum
In 1572
In Nashville, Tennessee, an inbound local train collides with an outbound express, killing 101 and injuring 171 people, making it the deadliest rail accident in United States history.
#Nashville,_Tennessee
In 1918
A Bourbon force under Nicolas Catinat withdraws from a smaller Habsburg force under Prince Eugene of Savoy in the Battle of Carpi.
#House_of_Bourbon
In 1701
The state of São Paulo revolts against the Brazilian Federal Government, starting the Constitutionalist Revolution.
#São_Paulo_(state)
In 1932
The 8.4-9.0 Mw? Sanriku earthquake strikes the area around Sendai in northern Honshu, Japan. Inundation from the tsunami extended several kilometers inland.
#869_Sanriku_earthquake
In 869
World War II: American forces take Saipan, bringing the Japanese archipelago within range of B-29 raids, and causing the downfall of the Tojo government.
#Battle_of_Saipan
In 1944
One hundred and twenty-five people are killed when S7 Airlines Flight 778, an Airbus A310 passenger jet, veers off the runway while landing in wet conditions at Irkutsk Airport in Siberia.
#S7_Airlines_Flight_778
In 2006
Napoleon annexes the Kingdom of Holland as part of the First French Empire.
#Kingdom_of_Holland
In 1810
The Act Against Slavery in Upper Canada bans the importation of slaves and will free those who are born into slavery after the passage of the Act at 25 years of age.
#Act_Against_Slavery
In 1793
The New Zealand Parliament passes the Homosexual Law Reform Act legalising homosexuality in New Zealand.
#New_Zealand_Parliament
In 1986
A major earthquake strikes Beirut, triggering a devastating tsunami that affected the coastal towns of Byzantine Phoenicia, causing thousands of deaths.
#551_Beirut_earthquake
In 551
The Navaly church bombing is carried out by the Sri Lanka Air Force killing 125 Tamil civilian refugees.
#Navaly_church_bombing
In 1995
Emperor Charles IV assists in laying the foundation stone of Charles Bridge in Prague.
#Charles_IV,_Holy_Roman_Emperor
In 1357
Pan Am Flight 759 crashes in Kenner, Louisiana, killing all 145 people on board and eight others on the ground.
#Pan_Am_Flight_759
In 1982
Daniel Hale Williams, American heart surgeon, performs the first successful open-heart surgery in United States without anesthesia.
#Daniel_Hale_Williams
In 1893
The Treaties of Tilsit are signed by Napoleon I of France and Alexander I of Russia.
#Treaties_of_Tilsit
In 1807
In Versailles, the National Assembly reconstitutes itself as the National Constituent Assembly and begins preparations for a French constitution.
#Versailles,_Yvelines
In 1789
Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Périgord becomes the first Prime Minister of France.
#Charles_Maurice_de_Talleyrand-Périgord
In 1815
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